安全公告/【CVE-2023-48795】

基本信息

漏洞名称:OpenSSH 安全漏洞(CVE-2023-48795)
受影响操作系统:红旗Asianux服务器操作系统 V8
危险等级:中危
影响源码包:python-paramiko
CVSS评分:5.9
发现日期:2024/9/19
修复日期:2024/10/23
修复版本:

漏洞描述

带有某些 OpenSSH 扩展的 SSH 传输协议(在 OpenSSH 9.6 之前的版本和其他产品中发现)允许远程攻击者绕过完整性检查,从而省略某些数据包(从扩展协商消息中),因此客户端和服务器可能最终建立一些安全功能已降级或禁用的连接,也称为 Terrapin 攻击。发生这种情况的原因是,这些扩展实现的 SSH 二进制数据包协议 (BPP) 错误处理了握手阶段并错误处理了序列号的使用。例如,有一种针对 SSH 使用 ChaCha20-Poly1305(以及使用 Encrypt-then-MAC 的 CBC)的有效攻击。绕过发生在 chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com 和(如果使用 CBC) -etm@openssh.com MAC 算法中。这也会影响 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT 之前的 Maverick Synergy Java SSH API、2022.83 之前的 Dropbear、Erlang/OTP 中 5.1.1 之前的 Ssh、0.80 之前的 PuTTY、2.14.2 之前的 AsyncSSH、0.17.0 之前的 golang.org/x/crypto 、0.10.6 之前的 libssh、1.11.0 之前的 libssh2、3.4.6 之前的 Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway、5.1 之前的 Tera Term、3.4.0 之前的 Paramiko、0.2.15 之前的 jsch、2.5.6 之前的 SFTPGo、23.09.1 之前的 Netgate pfSense Plus、2.7.2 之前的 Netgate pfSense CE、18.2.0 之前的 HPN-SSH、1.3.8b 之前的 ProFTPD(和 1.3.9rc2 之前)和 ORYX CycloneSSH 2.3.4 之前、NetSarang XShell 7 Build 0144 之前、CrushFTP 10.6.0 之前、ConnectBot SSH 库 2.2.22 之前、Apache MINA sshd 至 2.11.0、sshj 至 0.37.0、TinySSH 至 20230101、trilead-ssh2 6401、LANCOM LCOS 和 LANconfig、FileZilla 3.66.4 之前、Nova 11.8 之前、PKIX-SSH 14.4 之前、SecureCRT 9.4.3 之前、Transmit5 5.10.4 之前、Win32-OpenSSH 9.5.0.0p1-Beta 之前、WinSCP 6.2.2 之前、Bitvise SSH Server 9.32 之前、Bitvise SSH Client 9.33 之前、KiTTY 至0.76.1.13、Ruby 的 net-ssh gem 7.2.0、Node.js 的 1.15.0 之前的 mscdex ssh2 模块、Rust 的 0.35.1 之前的 thrussh 库以及 Rust 的 0.40.2 之前的 Russh 板条箱。

漏洞判定


        

修复方式

软件包升级
dnf update python3-paramiko

补丁

厂商补丁: 目前厂商已发布升级补丁以修复漏洞,补丁获取链接: https://www.openssh.com/openbsd.html

参考

https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/changes.html
https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/CHANGES
https://www.openssh.com/openbsd.html
https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/commits/master
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/-n5WqVC18LQ
https://www.bitvise.com/ssh-server-version-history
https://github.com/ronf/asyncssh/tags
https://gitlab.com/libssh/libssh-mirror/-/tags
https://www.reddit.com/r/sysadmin/comments/18idv52/cve202348795_why_is_this_cve_still_undisclosed/
https://github.com/erlang/otp/blob/d1b43dc0f1361d2ad67601169e90a7fc50bb0369/lib/ssh/doc/src/notes.xml#L39-L42
https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.6
https://jadaptive.com/important-java-ssh-security-update-new-ssh-vulnerability-discovered-cve-2023-48795/
https://www.terrapin-attack.com
https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/blob/17657c36cce6df7716d5ff151ec09a665382d5dd/CHANGES#L25
https://github.com/ronf/asyncssh/blob/develop/docs/changes.rst
https://thorntech.com/cve-2023-48795-and-sftp-gateway/
https://github.com/warp-tech/russh/releases/tag/v0.40.2
https://github.com/TeraTermProject/teraterm/commit/7279fbd6ef4d0c8bdd6a90af4ada2899d786eec0
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/18/2
https://twitter.com/TrueSkrillor/status/1736774389725565005
https://github.com/golang/crypto/commit/9d2ee975ef9fe627bf0a6f01c1f69e8ef1d4f05d
https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko/issues/2337
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/qA3XtxvMUyg
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38684904
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38685286
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/18/3
https://github.com/mwiede/jsch/issues/457
https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit/?h=stable-0.10&id=10e09e273f69e149389b3e0e5d44b8c221c2e7f6
https://github.com/erlang/otp/releases/tag/OTP-26.2.1
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-45x7-px36-x8w8
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/libssh2
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/proftpd-dfsg
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-48795
https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1217950
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2254210
https://bugs.gentoo.org/920280
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-48795
https://www.suse.com/c/suse-addresses-the-ssh-v2-protocol-terrapin-attack-aka-cve-2023-48795/
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2023-48795
https://github.com/mwiede/jsch/pull/461
https://github.com/drakkan/sftpgo/releases/tag/v2.5.6
https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/pull/1291
https://forum.netgate.com/topic/184941/terrapin-ssh-attack
https://github.com/jtesta/ssh-audit/commit/8e972c5e94b460379fe0c7d20209c16df81538a5
https://github.com/rapier1/hpn-ssh/releases
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/blob/master/RELEASE_NOTES
https://www.netsarang.com/en/xshell-update-history/
https://www.paramiko.org/changelog.html
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/issues/456
https://github.com/TeraTermProject/teraterm/releases/tag/v5.1
https://github.com/mwiede/jsch/compare/jsch-0.2.14...jsch-0.2.15
https://oryx-embedded.com/download/#changelog
https://www.crushftp.com/crush10wiki/Wiki.jsp?page=Update
https://github.com/connectbot/sshlib/compare/2.2.21...2.2.22
https://github.com/connectbot/sshlib/commit/5c8b534f6e97db7ac0e0e579331213aa25c173ab
https://github.com/mscdex/ssh2/commit/97b223f8891b96d6fc054df5ab1d5a1a545da2a3
https://nest.pijul.com/pijul/thrussh/changes/D6H7OWTTMHHX6BTB3B6MNBOBX2L66CBL4LGSEUSAI2MCRCJDQFRQC
https://crates.io/crates/thrussh/versions
https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/275249
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/19/5
https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:19.openssh.asc
https://arstechnica.com/security/2023/12/hackers-can-break-ssh-channel-integrity-using-novel-data-corruption-attack/
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/20/3
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/blob/d21e7a2e47e9b38f709bec58e3fa711f759ad0e1/RELEASE_NOTES
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/blob/0a7ea9b0ba9fcdf368374a226370d08f10397d99/RELEASE_NOTES
https://github.com/apache/mina-sshd/issues/445
https://github.com/hierynomus/sshj/issues/916
https://github.com/janmojzis/tinyssh/issues/81
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/20/3
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/trilead-ssh2
https://github.com/net-ssh/net-ssh/blob/2e65064a52d73396bfc3806c9196fc8108f33cd8/CHANGES.txt#L14-L16
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176280/Terrapin-SSH-Connection-Weakening.html
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MKQRBF3DWMWPH36LBCOBUTSIZRTPEZXB/
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5586
https://www.lancom-systems.de/service-support/allgemeine-sicherheitshinweise#c243508
https://www.theregister.com/2023/12/20/terrapin_attack_ssh
https://filezilla-project.org/versions.php
https://nova.app/releases/#v11.8
https://roumenpetrov.info/secsh/#news20231220
https://www.vandyke.com/products/securecrt/history.txt
https://help.panic.com/releasenotes/transmit5/
https://github.com/PowerShell/Win32-OpenSSH/releases/tag/v9.5.0.0p1-Beta
https://github.com/PowerShell/Win32-OpenSSH/issues/2189
https://winscp.net/eng/docs/history#6.2.2
https://www.bitvise.com/ssh-client-version-history#933
https://github.com/cyd01/KiTTY/issues/520
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5588
https://github.com/ssh-mitm/ssh-mitm/issues/165
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38732005
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00017.html
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-16
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-17
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3YQLUQWLIHDB5QCXQEX7HXHAWMOKPP5O/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/F7EYCFQCTSGJXWO3ZZ44MGKFC5HA7G3Y/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/APYIXIQOVDCRWLHTGB4VYMAUIAQLKYJ3/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QI3EHAHABFQK7OABNCSF5GMYP6TONTI7/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KMZCVGUGJZZVDPCVDA7TEB22VUCNEXDD/
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240105-0004/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3CAYYW35MUTNO65RVAELICTNZZFMT2XS/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LZQVUHWVWRH73YBXUQJOD6CKHDQBU3DM/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/C3AFMZ6MH2UHHOPIWT5YLSFV3D2VB3AC/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BL5KTLOSLH2KHRN4HCXJPK3JUVLDGEL6/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/33XHJUB6ROFUOH2OQNENFROTVH6MHSHA/
https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2024-0002
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CHHITS4PUOZAKFIUBQAQZC7JWXMOYE4B/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I724O3LSRCPO4WNVIXTZCT4VVRMXMMSG/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KEOTKBUPZXHE3F352JBYNTSNRXYLWD6P/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HYEDEXIKFKTUJIN43RG4B7T5ZS6MHUSP/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6Y74KVCPEPT4MVU3LHDWCNNOXOE5ZLUR/
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00013.html
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00014.html
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L5Y6MNNVAPIJSXJERQ6PKZVCIUXSNJK7/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3JIMLVBDWOP4FUPXPTB4PGHHIOMGFLQE/
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214084
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/21
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00016.html
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/17/8
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/06/3